This Founder is Making 1B+ Excel Workers 20x Faster | Meridian, John Ling
Why did Silicon Valley’s top VC invest $17M in this startup founder?John Ling, co-founder & CEO of Meridian, is building AI for one of the most overlooked bu...
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Intro
- 00:00I think I just really enjoyed learning
- 00:01new things, doing more work was just
- 00:03like more opportunities to learn. Oh,
- 00:05there's like 50 problems. Like each
- 00:06problem you probably like learn a little
- 00:08bit more about something completely
- 00:09different. The way I would just think
- 00:10about it is I would just go try it. And
- 00:12if you fail, that's okay. I don't
- 00:13believe any person on the planet spent a
- 00:17thousand hours trying to build financial
- 00:19models with AI. Okay, I'm going to do
- 00:21nothing except for like construct the AI
- 00:23and I'm going to try to build this like
- 00:25LBO [music] model that I would otherwise
- 00:27have to do for work. If you think about
- 00:28it, the bankers are just like, "We're
- 00:29just going to do it by hand." And then
- 00:30if you don't know how to do it, you
- 00:32probably just don't know how to do it. I
- 00:34think that there's probably some kind of
- 00:35big decomposition that you can do where
- 00:37like models can do different parts of
- 00:39this workflow very very well, but you
- 00:41just don't know because you haven't
- 00:42really like spent the effort to do like
- 00:44the investigation. And I was like, we
- 00:46should go solve this problem. My name is
- 00:49John, co-founder and CEO of Meridian.
- 00:51We're essentially building AI for
- 00:52spreadsheets. We think about like
- 00:53Microsoft Excel as most distributed
- 00:56programming language in the world. And
- 00:57our goal really is to say, "Hey, how can
- 00:59we help all of the people that spend a
- 01:01lot of time in spreadsheet software
- 01:03today, just moved 20 times faster."
- 01:05Prior to that, I spent about a year and
- 01:07a half at Scalei. Before that, I started
- 01:10a couple companies. We've raised
- 01:12slightly more than $15 million. Our CE
- 01:14brand was led by Andre Horowitz and the
- 01:16general partnership. And that's kind of
- 01:18where we are relatively early, but
- 01:20hopefully we can continue to grow.
- 01:23[music]
How he became a top 1% performer at ScaleAI
- 01:33I think I just really enjoyed learning
- 01:34new things. I think more than anything
- 01:36else, I felt like doing more work was
- 01:38just like more opportunities [music]
- 01:39to learn. Oh, there's like 50 problems
- 01:41and each problem you probably like learn
- 01:43a little bit more about something
- 01:44completely [music] different. And I
- 01:45think skill was one of those places
- 01:47where if you wanted to learn about a
- 01:49different side of the business, you
- 01:51could go [music] do that. It wasn't
- 01:53like, hey, your job is like X. You can
- 01:55only do X. It was like, your job is X,
- 01:58but like if you do X and you realize
- 02:01that like Y and Z and ABC could also be
- 02:04done. There was the opportunity to
- 02:08essentially say, hey, I'm going to go
- 02:10learn and like [music] expand my
- 02:12personal sort of like knowledge space
- 02:14and like go do these things. Being
- 02:16willing to sit down and like dig into
- 02:19[music] research, for example, is
- 02:21extremely valuable. I think especially
- 02:23in AI, it it becomes relatively [music]
- 02:25easy to get lost in like the execution,
- 02:27meaning like, oh, okay, we're just going
- 02:29to do do this because [music] like we
- 02:30need to get this thing done. It's
- 02:32actually really valuable to take a step
- 02:33back. It's like, why are we [music]
- 02:34doing this? And then the way you learn
- 02:37is like you probably go read all these
- 02:39research papers. Let's just for example
- 02:40take like quality of data. Like what
- 02:42does it mean for data to be high quality
- 02:43versus low quality? What do researchers
- 02:45care about? What specifically makes this
- 02:48data point valuable? like I sat down and
- 02:50I read like I went through like so much
- 02:53of our data across so many domains and I
- 02:56think that's that's one way to learn.
- 02:58I met John through mutual friends at
Why I Bet on This Founder - a16z, Kimberly Tan
- 02:59scale where I had consistently heard
- 03:01[music] that he was really a top 1%
- 03:03performer at scale. I heard this across
- 03:05the board from many many people. He
- 03:07didn't allow the confines of [music]
- 03:08scale which was already a growth stage
- 03:11larger startup at that point in time
- 03:13confine like what he thought was [music]
- 03:16right or not right to do in the
- 03:17business. And so he really took a very
- 03:20first principles approach in thinking
- 03:21about [music] what would the right thing
- 03:24for scale be and he was unafraid to
- 03:27voice those opinions to people and then
- 03:29actually move mountains [music] to make
- 03:30them happen.
- 03:30Why go over to scale but I do think like
- 03:32the biggest reason was definitely like I
- 03:35felt like it was a very unique place to
- 03:39[music] observe AI develop. I think they
- 03:42were very convinced obviously that the
- 03:44next wave of like [music] types of like
- 03:46large language models are going to very
- 03:47dramatically change trajectory of what
- 03:50the world looks like. For myself, I
- 03:53think selfishly I've always wanted to
- 03:54start another company.
- 03:55[music]
- 03:55I think that not knowing what LLMs can
- 04:00do or like not really immersing yourself
- 04:04[music] in sort of like this rapidly
- 04:07developing ecosystem or technology or
- 04:10however you want to think about it. It's
- 04:11like a mistake. [music] I would be much
- 04:12better off spending like the next four
- 04:14years at least at that time I thought I
- 04:16was going to be at scale for four years
- 04:18really like learning as much as I can
- 04:21about how large language models worked
- 04:24and how it was developing what was
- 04:26trajectory of technology and like how
- 04:28people are like implementing it etc. A
- 04:30lot of my job was making sure that like
- 04:32hey the data that scale ultimately
- 04:34produced was valuable. Spent a lot of
- 04:36time thinking about like benchmarks and
- 04:39evaluations. also spent a lot of time
- 04:41thinking about like hey how can we
- 04:42internally like leverage LLMs [music] to
- 04:46make our internal processes more
- 04:48efficient. Um so I think that for me was
- 04:50like really really really interesting. I
- 04:53started using cursor a lot um over the
- 04:55last [music] couple months or like you
- 04:56know the last generation of models where
- 04:58like hey coding like really felt very
- 05:00[music] real 0 to one actually went from
- 05:042 weeks to like 30 minutes or [music]
- 05:06like half a day. I had a moment where I
- 05:09was just like, "Wow, this thing is like
- 05:10magical." And I want like everyone
- 05:11[music] to like go use it, you know? I
- 05:13was just like, "Everyone on this team
- 05:14must vibe code." And if you don't know
- 05:16how to vibe code, I feel like you're
- 05:17[music] just going to be lost or you be
- 05:19left behind. But like ultimately, I
- 05:21think it was just, hey, there's like a
- 05:23new calculator, [music] but it's like
- 05:26not it's like a super super powerful
- 05:27calculator. But I think like more
- 05:29tangibly cuz I live in New York, a lot
- 05:32of my friends work in finance. And I
- 05:33think that like the energy is just like
- 05:35completely not the same, right? where
- 05:36like you're in San Francisco, everyone
- 05:39is like super super excited about like
- 05:40okay here's like the latest vibe coding
- 05:43like unlock right where like oh you have
- 05:46all these like skills that you can
- 05:47leverage for like [music] claude for
- 05:49example or like here's how you can do
- 05:51these like crazy architectures it feels
- 05:53[music] like the ground or the the the
- 05:56number of tools sort of like is
- 05:58increasing [music] like exponentially
- 05:59and then like you come back to New York
- 06:00and like that's just like not true when
- 06:02I talk to like our team when I talk to
- 06:05like candidates hits or even like
- 06:07investors. I think I [music] think a lot
- 06:08about the idea that I don't believe any
- 06:12person on the planet spent a thousand
- 06:15hours trying to build financial models
- 06:17with AI. I don't think anyone has been s
- 06:19sitting down and be like, "Okay, I'm
- 06:20going to do nothing except for like
- 06:21construct the AI and I'm going to try to
- 06:23build this like LBO model that I would
- 06:26otherwise have to do for work." If you
- 06:28think about the bankers, they're just
- 06:28like, "We're just going to do it by
- 06:29hand." And then if you don't know how to
- 06:31do it, you probably just don't know how
- 06:33to do it. But I think that there's
- 06:35probably some kind of like decomposition
- 06:36that you can do [music] where like
- 06:37models can do different parts of this
- 06:39workflow very very well, but you just
- 06:42don't [music] know because you haven't
- 06:43really like spent the effort to do like
- 06:45the investigation. In contrast to that,
- 06:47when you think about code, I think that
- 06:50a lot of these coding tools are built by
- 06:53the people who use them. So they have a
- 06:55much clearer idea of like what the
- 06:57success look like, what are the
- 06:58different use cases that I care about. I
- 07:01can very clearly articulate where the
- 07:02model is failing. But I do think when
- 07:04you take that and you apply it to a
- 07:06domain where you're like not really an
- 07:08expert, it's it's pretty easy to say
- 07:09like this model is wrong, but it's
- 07:11pretty difficult to really identify
- 07:14exactly why [music] like the number is
- 07:17not the number that you would expect it
- 07:18to be. But yeah, that's kind of how I
- 07:21thought about it and I was like we
- 07:23should go solve this problem.
Bias Towards Action
- 07:27I think if I look back my first job out
- 07:30of college, I think [music] that most
- 07:32sales people can probably also tell you
- 07:34this, right? Is like if you don't try to
- 07:36talk to someone like you will never
- 07:37know. And I think that's something that
- 07:39I've like always done. I would say like
- 07:40don't be scared to reach out to people.
- 07:42Don't [music] think that like hey Satya
- 07:44Nadella will never respond to your
- 07:45email. I mean if you think that way he's
- 07:47obviously never going to respond to your
- 07:49email [music] but if you reach out you
- 07:51might be surprised. Maybe he'll respond.
- 07:53That's like something that you know that
- 07:55I thought was really really interesting.
- 07:56[music] It's really easy to fall into
- 08:00this narrative that [music] like oh
- 08:02these things are like impossible but you
- 08:04actually don't know and [music] I think
- 08:06like you know most entrepreneurs sort of
- 08:08just have that belief. I think it
- 08:10requires like an enormous [music] amount
- 08:12of like suspension of disbelief right
- 08:14where you can where most people would
- 08:16just be like you're crazy but you can
- 08:18actually go in and just be like I don't
- 08:20know what they're talking about. sounds
- 08:21totally doable, right? And then you
- 08:23would go try to do it. You also learn by
- 08:25like trying things that you've never
- 08:27tried before. And like if you up,
- 08:29you up. It's okay. Nothing wrong
- 08:30with that. But at least you know, right?
- 08:33And you can build reps internally. You
- 08:35know, our [music] company as a whole
- 08:36actually promotes and allows people to
- 08:39like try to solve things their own way.
- 08:40And if you fail, it's okay. You just go
- 08:42support them, right? You're like, "Hey,
- 08:44you tried this thing. maybe we need to
- 08:46push back the deadline by a few days and
- 08:48then we'll like find other people to
- 08:50support you, right? Everyone in the
- 08:52company will come support you. And I
- 08:53think you have to build this like
- 08:54environment where it's okay for people
- 08:56to like experiment and not succeed. I
- 08:57mean I think like obviously you always
- 08:59want to build something that is like
- 09:01like a masterpiece, right? Like I think
- 09:02our goal for like starting a company
- 09:04obviously is to like build something
- 09:05that we can be really really proud of
- 09:07that we think is going to transform a
- 09:09lot of people's lives that is going to
- 09:11be like hey here's a company that we can
- 09:13look back on in like 5 years and it has
- 09:15like dramatically impacted [music] the
- 09:17lives of like a lot of people as we
- 09:19think about how knowledge work is going
- 09:21to change with AI. [music] There's
- 09:23almost no bigger category of knowledge
- 09:25work than the spreadsheet and Excel
- 09:27worker. And as someone who worked in
- 09:29spreadsheets [music] and Excel as a
- 09:31banker for a brief period of time and
- 09:32then as a consultant, um I could just
- 09:34viscerally understand one [music] like
- 09:37why this was an enormous market um and
- 09:40probably in some sense like one of the
- 09:42largest uh software markets out there
- 09:44and two why AI was going to
- 09:47fundamentally change how we did work on
- 09:49spreadsheets. And so I think that uh
- 09:51Meridian's vision to really augment this
- 09:54form of knowledge workers similar to how
- 09:56a lot of the the coding companies have
- 09:58augmented the work of the developer. I
- 10:00think there's just so much potential
- 10:01here to actually be able to infuse the
- 10:03work done in spreadsheets with
- 10:05meaningful intelligent and automation.
Spend 10,000 hours with AI - Own your unfair advantage
- 10:10The more time you spend with the
- 10:13technology, the easier it is for you to
- 10:16[music] have an intuition around like
- 10:18what is possible today. And if you do
- 10:20this over like a very sustained period
- 10:22of time, you also build an intuition of
- 10:25what is going to be possible in like 3
- 10:26months or what is going to be possible
- 10:28in like 6 [music] months or a year,
- 10:29right? And I think like that in of
- 10:31itself is extremely valuable. I would
- 10:33just spend as much time as you can
- 10:35playing with it, right? like I think it
- 10:37will be advantageous to be one of the
- 10:40people that have spent let's say you're
- 10:42interested in finance right that have
- 10:44spent you know like 10,000 hours trying
- 10:48to do finance with AI I think that
- 10:51prompting is still a very very valuable
- 10:53skill like when you apply to like Y
- 10:56combinator they actually tell you that
- 10:58like doing the application in and of
- 11:00itself is super valuable because it
- 11:03[music] forces you to sit down and think
- 11:06through these aspects of your business
- 11:08that maybe is [music]
- 11:11not as well articulated in your head as
- 11:14it is until you write it down. I think
- 11:16that when you explain a task to a large
- 11:21language model in a similar vein where
- 11:24you learn how to be relatively specific
- 11:27[music]
- 11:27about your ask, you learn a lot from
- 11:30that process, right? like trying to
- 11:31explain to NLM like what you really
- 11:33wanted to do actually gives yourself a
- 11:36lot of clarity around what you really
- 11:38want to do and I think that part of it
- 11:40is actually very valuable by itself.